Investigating the learning perspective of Searching as Learning, a review of the state of the art

GIMENEZ, PAULO JOSE DE ALCANTARA ; MACHADO, MARCELO DE OLIVEIRA COSTA ; PINELLI, CLEBER PINELLI ; SIQUEIRA, SEAN WOLFGAND MATSUI . Investigating the learning perspective of Searching as Learning, a review of the state of the art. In: Simpósio Brasileiro de Informática na Educação, 2020, Brasil. Anais do XXXI Simpósio Brasileiro de Informática na Educação (SBIE 2020). Porto Alegre: SBC, 2020. v. 1. p. 302-311. doi: 10.5753/cbie.sbie.2020.302


Investigating the learning perspective of Searching as Learning, a review of the state of the art

Authors

Paulo Jose de Alcantara Gimenez (UNIRIO)
Marcelo de Oliveira Costa Machado (UNIRIO)
Cleber Pinelli (UNIRIO)
Sean Wolfgand Matsui Siqueira (UNIRIO)

Abstract

Current search engines are not designed to facilitate learning as they do not lead the user to develop more complex skills. Searching as Learning (SAL) emerged as a research area from the intersection of information search and learning technologies in order to advance the study of searching as a learning process. However, we wonder how have the learning theories and approaches been explored in SAL. Through a systematic review of the literature, we identified 65 papers that report SAL solutions. We analyzed them, seeking to answer (i) which learning theories, approaches and methods support the searching as a learning process, and (ii) what metrics, procedures, or treatments were used to measure learning during the searching process. We uncover the learning perspective in the SAL literature, discussing the learning paradigms, the mechanisms influencing the learning process, the search session design for learning and the knowledge gain measurement strategies.

Keywords:

Searching as Learning, State of the art, Systematic review, Learning theories, Learning approaches, Learning metrics, Learning procedures, Learning paradigms, Knowledge gain

 

doi: 10.5753/cbie.sbie.2020.302